Search results for "Transesterification reaction"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Cutinases: Characteristics and Insights in Industrial Production

2021

Cutinases (EC 3.1.1.74) are serin esterases that belong to the α/β hydrolases superfamily and present in the Ser-His-Asp catalytic triad. They show characteristics between esterases and lipases. These enzymes hydrolyze esters and triacylglycerols and catalyze esterification and transesterification reactions. Cutinases are synthesize by plant pathogenic fungi, but some bacteria and plants have been found to produce cutinases as well. In nature they facilitate a pathogen’s invasion by hydrolyzing the cuticle that protects plants, but can be also used for saprophytic fungi as a way to nourish themselves. Cutinases can hydrolyze a wide range of substrates like esters, polyesters, triacylglycero…

CutinasepurificationeducationCutinTP1-1185behavioral disciplines and activitiesCatalysisReaccions químiquesHydrolysisdetergentCatalytic triadPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryaromasQD1-999cutinasechemistry.chemical_classificationbiologytextileChemistryChemical technologyfungicutinfood and beveragesSUPERFAMILYbiology.organism_classificationChemistryEnzymeBiochemistryEnzimsTransesterification reactionBacteriaCatalysts
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PET/PEN Blends of Industrial Interest as Barrier Materials. Part I. Many-Scale Molecular Modeling of PET/PEN Blends

2006

Mesoscale molecular simulations, based on parameters obtained through atomistic molecular dynamics and Monte Carlo calculations, have been used for modeling and predicting the behavior of PET/PEN blends. Different simulations have been performed in order to study and compare pure homopolymer blends with blends characterized by the presence of PET/PEN block copolymers acting as compatibilizer. A many-scale molecular modeling strategy was devised to evaluate PET/PEN blend characteristics, simulate phase segregation in pure PET/PEN blends, and demonstrate the improvement of miscibility due to the presence of the transesterification reaction products. The behavior of distribution densities and …

Materials sciencePolymers and Plasticsmolecular modelingOrganic ChemistryMonte Carlo methodPET/PEN blends Many-scale molecular modeling Transesterification reactionThermal diffusivityblendMiscibilityMolecular dynamicsPETPENPhase (matter)Materials ChemistryCopolymerOrganic chemistryGaseous diffusionPolymer blendComposite material
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ChemInform Abstract: Selective Formal Transesterification of Fluorinated 2-(Trimethylsilyl)ethyl α-Imino Esters Mediated by TBAF.

2008

The scope of the transesterification reaction between β-fluorinated α-imino esters and various electrophiles in the presence of TBAF as fluorine source is described. The reaction is highly selective for alkyl iodides, bromides, and mesylates, while alkyl chlorides react at a significantly slower rate and tosylates do not react under the reaction conditions. This methodology represents a simple and useful alternative for the preparation of a wide variety of fluorinated α-imino esters.

Reaction conditionschemistry.chemical_classificationTrimethylsilylchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral MedicineTransesterificationHighly selectivechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryElectrophileFluorineOrganic chemistryheterocyclic compoundsTransesterification reactionAlkylChemInform
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